Principal

1. The person who grants authority to another to act to their behalf- the person receiving the power to act is called a attorney-in-fact and is a fiduciary for the principal.

2. Capital or the original property of a trust or fund as distinguished from any interest or earnings from that property.

Under New York Law “Principal” means an individual who is eighteen years of age or older, acting for himself or herself and not as a fiduciary or as an official of any legal, governmental or commercial entity, who executes a power of attorney. New York General Obligations Law § 5-1501(2)(k).